The new infographic released by word tips takes a detailed and unique look at currently spoken languages. Ethnologue, languages of the world created published united states. Thousands of linguists and other researchers all over the world rely on and have contributed to the ethnologue. Online textbooks, software and all things cengage world languages. Eric ej568746 the status of the worlds languages as. Ethnologue r is the comprehensive reference work that catalogs all the known living languages in the world today. The database was created by going through the book, ethnologue. Grimes, joseph evans grimes, summer institute of linguistics snippet view 2000 ethnologue. Then you can start reading kindle books on your smartphone, tablet, or computer no kindle device required. Encyclopedic resource on the families and distributions of the languages of the world. Specifically, it offers numerical tabulations of languages and number of speakers by world area, by language size, by language status, by language family, and by country.
Languages are vehicles of our cultures, collective memory and values, unesco wrote in its atlas of the worlds languages in danger. Languages of the world department of computer science. Languages of the world is an annual reference publication that provides statistics and other information on the living languages of the world, including the number of speakers, location, dialects, linguistic affiliations and autonym. According to the atlas, almost 3,000 languages around the world are either extinct or under threat of becoming so. With ethnologue you can get the details right and make wise decisions for your business, clients, or research. While nation states and other forms of nationalism have done much to spread particular languages, there is scarcely a country in the world citizens that speak a single language and most countries have tens and even. The ethnologue has been an active research project for more than fifty years. Sil international, 2000 foreign language study 966 pages. The purpose of the ethnologue comes closer to a catalog than an encyclopedia. Youll receive credits toward complimentary access to ethnologue for every contribution that is vetted and accepted by our editors. Careful note is taken of cases where languages cross political boundaries, and of immigrant languages.
These are distinct languages that have living mothertongue speakers. As a result, the egids can be applied to all of the languages of the world. The second section is the largest in the book, listing all known living languages by geographical area and country pp. Built to help you navigate languages quickly and easily. Ethnologue languages of the world book pdf, epub ebook. When the exact time of death of the last remaining speaker is not known, either an approximate time or the date. The ethnologue name index lists over 39,000 language, dialect, and alternate names. Languages of the world is a comprehensive reference work that provides information and statistics for all of the worlds known living languages. It is widely regarded to be the most comprehensive listing of information of its kind. Standard chinese is the direct replacement of classical chinese, which was a historical lingua franca in east asia. Ethnologue organizes the language entries by country, egids 1 national is the strongest vitality level that we report.
Ethnologue is a comprehensive reference work cataloging all of the worlds known living languages. Searchable and browsable by language name, language family, country and area. Visual distribution of languages with geographical maps. The rosetta project is an online archive of many documented languages. It is widely regarded as the most comprehensive source of information of its kind. Now in its fifteenth edition 2005, the ethnologue identifies 6,912 living languages, both spoken and signed. With ethnologue, you can find, read about, and research the worlds more than 7,000 known living languages, and get access to statistics and other information on the living languages of the world, including the number of speakers, location, dialects, linguistic. Even though english is spoken natively by an estimated 5. Languages of the world, 16th edition is the comprehensive reference volume that catalogs all the known living languages in the world today.
The ethnologue is the comprehensive reference volume that catalogs all the known living languages in the world today. Company data in french industry reports in french statistics by themes in french. The book of languages is the perfect introduction to finding out about the different languages that are used to communicate around the world. Learn how many languages there are, the most spoken languages, and more.
Ethnologue is a catalogue of more than 6,700 languages spoken in 228 countries. Gs ethnologue is more oriented to considerations of linguistic geography and sociolinguistics, in that the arrangement is first by continents plus pacific as an extra category, and within each continent by nations and other political units. According to the latest edition of ethnologue 19 th edition, it is the 23 rd largest language in the world with an estimated number of firstlanguage speakers of 60. Ethnologue, languages of the world library of congress. It has been an active research project for more than 60 years. And yet this important cultural heritage is at risk. Knoema is the most comprehensive source of global decisionmaking data in the world. Languages of the world, the ethnologue language name index, and the ethnologue language family index edited by barbara f. Oclcs webjunction has pulled together information and resources to assist library staff as they consider how to handle coronavirus. Languages of the world, pagebypage, analyzing individual language entries, collating them, and crosschecking them between countries. The purpose was to summarize the global language endangerment. This is a list of extinct languages sorted by their time of extinction. The ethnologue is a comprehensive language catalogue which is used as a reference work by linguists all over the world.
The ethnologue provides statistical data on the worlds languages including. The web version is drawn from three print publications. About the author after a degree in modern languages mick taught french and spanish in the uk and english in venezuela. Sometimes languages are regarded as associated with a particular nation or country, as if each nation had only one language. Drive student engagement with simple, lightweight tools that encourage students to engage with youand each other. In addition, two of the levels in the gids 6 and 8 have been split 6a, 6b, 8a, 8b in the. Presents a database of the worlds languages categorized in terms of their number of mother tongue speakers and their distribution. Arabic gained international prominence because of the medieval islamic conquests and the subsequent arabization of the middle east and north africa, and it is also a liturgical language amongst muslim communities outside the arab world chinese. Were the most authoritative resource on world languages, trusted by academics and fortune 500 companies alike. There are more than 7,000 languages or dialects regularly spoken around the world. Languages of the world is a reference work cataloging all known languages of the presentday world. Enter your mobile number or email address below and well send you a link to download the free kindle app. The ethnologue language family index organizes languages according to language families. Languages of the world volume 1 of ethnologue, summer institute of.
Each volume is selfcontained including introduction, maps, and indexes and so can be used independently. When ethnologue began in 1951, the first edition contained mimeographed information on 46 languages. First of all reading a book is good but it depends in the content of the usb ports which is the content is as delightful as food or not. Bookprinted material tom of the raiders also available in digital form on the library of congress. Grimes, joseph evans grimes, summer institute of linguistics. The ethnologue is a catalogue of more than 6,700 languages spoken in 228 countries. It was published for the first time in 1951 by the summer institute of linguistics sil and provides information for all known living languages and languages that have become extinct after 1951. Here thing why this ethnologue languages of the world are different and trusted to be yours. Numerous and frequentlyupdated resource results are available from this search. World languages textbooks, ebooks and digital platforms. This 15th edition raises the bar to 7,299 known languages, and supercedes the 14th edition of 2000 with over 50,000 updates and corrections, including 103 previously unidentified languages. Languages of the world, 15th edition is a comprehensive reference volume that catalogs all the known living languages in the world today.
Take a look at which ones are most popular in 2020. The visual is based on a list by the ethnologue that for 15 years has been analyzing languages used by 88% of the worlds population. Princeton university library one washington road princeton, nj 085442098 usa 609 2581470. If so, we invite you to join our contributor program. The ethnologue is a constantlychanging catalog of the worlds languages, published by sil international, a partner organization of wycliffe bible translators. Summer institute of linguistics an encyclopedic reference volume that catalogs all the known living languages in the world today. Reference database profiling all of the worlds known living languages. People working to promote the anishinaabemowin ojibwe language in michigan. The statistic shows the most spoken languages worldwide in 2019. Reliable information about the coronavirus covid19 is available from the world health organization current situation, international travel. A new edition is published approximately every four years. Since 1951, ethnologue has been an active research project involving hundreds of linguists and other researchers around the world. The 22nd edition of ethnologue is offered in three print volumes organized geographically.